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Come pescare il pesce cobia - Il giornale del mare
Skip to content Sapete come pescare il pesce cobia? Vi introduciamo alla cattura di questo pesce che sta facendo impazzire il popolo americano. Il cobia non è…un serpente forse avrebbe detto Donatella Rettore , cantando le virtù di questo pesce, anche se possibilmente Donatella non sarà mai andata a pescare il cobia, come molti di noi sino ad adesso.
Si tratta di un pesce bianco di alta qualità con un sapore delicato , cresce tre volte più veloce del salmone è viene considerato pesce d’allevamento da pochissimo tempo.
Stiamo parlando del pesce Cobia , uno dei nuovi orizzonti della pesca, che sia essa sportiva o dedicata al consumo alimentare.
Cobia , conosciuto agli scienziati con il nome di Rachycentron canadum , è un pesce “nuovo”, che sta pian piano facendosi spazio nel cuore dei pescasportivi e nelle “tasche ” degli allevatori ittici. Un pesce versatile, dalle carni eccellenti, che può essere consumato sia crudo sia alla griglia ma importante soprattutto perché ricco di Omega-3. La crescita di questo pesce è rapida, puo’ tranquillamente raggiungere i 50 kg di peso in 5 anni, e le femmine raggiungono la maturità riproduttiva a due anni di età, (circa 90 centimetri) . Sono pesci migratori che si spostano dalle coste Messicane alle baie della Florida ogni 6 mesi.
Oggi è allevato in pochi impianti quasi tutti in Asia, ma in natura lo troviamo abbondantemente in Mar Rosso e nelle acque costiere degli Stati Uniti.
Questo pesce dal temperamento forte e combattivo può che raggiunge facilmente i 70 Kg di peso, e grazie a queste due caratteristiche sta entrando nella top ten delle prede più ambite dai pesca-sportivi nel mondo.
Ma quali sono le strategia per pescare il pesce cobia ? Un combattente forte e imprevedibile; Pesce veloce, dotato di grande resistenza, riesce a compiere dei balzi fuori dall’acqua come fosse un marlin. Viene affrontato principalmente a surf-casting con diverse tecniche ma nelle coste sud-pacifiche degli Stati Uniti non è difficile trovare chi lo va a cercare pescando dalla barca a traina.
Abituato a cercare ambienti riparati come relitti o scogliere, cobia potrebbe sembrare un pesce pacifico e calmo, ma una volta in canna riesce a sprigionare una forza inimmaginabile.
Le esche più adatte per pescare il pesce cobia
Le esche : Cobia è conosciuto dagli americani con il nome di “pesce mangia-granchi” che ci dà già il modo di capire quale possa essere una delle leccornie del mare che lo possano attirare. Dunque granchi, calamari e gamberi sono il dono ideale da offrire al cobia. Naturalmente le esche variano a seconda della stagione, ma in mancanza di esche naturali possiamo ricorrere tranquillamente agli artificiali.
Attrezzature : sebbene questo pesce può raggiungere dimensioni ragguardevoli normalmente si è soliti pescarli con attrezzatura da 20-30 Lbb.Curiosità
*la legislazione della Florida ammette la pesca di un esemplare per persona oppure un massimo di sei per imbarcazione
Gli chef Oliver e Batali hanno cucinato diveri patti a base di cobia nell’episodio “Battle Cobia” nel programma Food Network Iron Chef America. Il pesce più grosso mai pescato pesava 61.5 kg (135 lb) è stato catturato nelle spiagge di Shark Bay, in Australia il 9 luglio1985 da Peter Goulding.
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